(2020). It shows that Japan and Korea had much lower rates of overweight and obesity than other countries, with Japan having the lowest prevalence across all years of data (ranging from about 24% to 27%). Cat. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. Similarly, the prevalence of obesity increased from 4.9% in 1995 to 7.5% in 2007–08 then remained relatively stable to 2017–18 (8.1%). BMI is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kilograms by the square of their height in metres. Some recent WHO global estimates follow. For children aged 5–9 and 10–14, similar proportions of boys and girls were overweight and obese (ABS 2019a). Canberra: NHMRC. no. Canberra: ABS. The program's 2020 target to reduce that number to 55 per cent has fallen short by 114,000 people. In 2017–18, an estimated 2 in 3 (67%) Australians aged 18 and over were overweight or obese (36% were overweight but not obese, and 31% were obese). The browser you are using to browse this website is outdated and some features may not display properly or be accessible to you. no. National Health Survey: first results, 2014–15. Dyer SM, Gomersall JS, Smithers LG, Davy C, Coleman DT & Street JM 2017. 4324.0.55.001. See Burden of disease. Childhood obesity causes and consequences. See Health across socioeconomic groups. Geneva: WHO. “In 2020, Australia has an obesity rate of 29 per cent for a population of over 25 million. Canberra: AIHW. Chart and table of the Australia death rate from 1950 to 2021. Endnote. The BMJ 320:1240–3. Body mass index (BMI) is used to measure overweight and obesity in children. The OECD average was … Microdata: National Nutrition Survey, 1995, Basic Confidentialised Unit Record File, DataLab. This risk increased with age (peaking at 57% of men aged 65–74, and 65% of women aged 75–84) (ABS 2018). Data and research on health including biotechnology, cancer, health care, health spending, health insurance, fitness, dementia, disability, obesity, smoking, genetics and mortality., Today, more than one in two adults and nearly one in six children are overweight or obese in the OECD area. Australia’s welfare 2019 is the 14th biennial welfare report of the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. The difference in overweight and obesity was mainly due to higher obesity rates (10% compared with 6.5%), and higher rates of both overweight and obesity in Indigenous children aged 10–14 (37% compared with 27%) (Figure 4). Australian Health Survey: updated results, 2011–12. in 1-parent families (29%) than children living in 2-parent families (23%). Across states/territories the observed change varied from −1.4% (South Australia) to 11.1% (Tasmania). Viewed 11 April 2019. Accessing government health & welfare data, Click to open the social media sharing options, Income, finance and employment - collapse, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children. Geneva: WHO. Children with overweight and obesity are also more likely to become obese adults, and to develop chronic conditions such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease at younger ages (Sahoo et al. 1 These estimates were derived from health‐care costs in 2016. Garnett SP, Baur LA & Cowell CT 2011. Most worryingly, national data on the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children indicated 17% of 2-16-year-olds were overweight and 6% were obese 2. Viewed 8 May 2019. Cat. The island country of Nauru is the most obese in the world with obesity affecting 61.0% of the adult population, according to the most recent data available from the World Health Organization (WHO) as of Mar. According to 2007 statistics from the World Health Organization (WHO), Australia has the third-highest prevalence of overweight adults in the English-speaking world. The report, released earlier this month, states: "There … no. See Overweight and obesity: an interactive insight for information on age differences in overweight and obesity. ABS (Australian Bureau of Statistics) 2009. Australian Burden of Disease Study: impact and causes of illness and death in Australia 2015, Australian Burden of Disease series no. Viewed 20 May 2019. Washington: CDC, Clinical practice guidelines for the management of overweight and obesity in adults, adolescents and children in Australia, Obesity and inequities: guidance for addressing inequities in overweight and obesity. This graph shows the prevalence over time of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. This pattern was consistent with other research that found lower rates of overweight and obesity among Indigenous children in remote areas compared to urban areas (Dyer et al. All online datasets have been updated on 1 July 2020. Obesity rates vary significantly by country as a result of different lifestyles and diets. Across states/territories the observed change varied from −5.3% (Western Australia) to 6.0% (Queensland). Chart: AIHW. What we’re doing about obesity and overweight. This suggests a frightening progression of disease. 2015). This graph shows the changing distribution of BMI over time in adults aged 18 and over. Viewed 08 February 2021, https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/children-youth/australias-children, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. ABS 2015. The Department of Health implements a broad range of preventive health measures to tackle obesity in Australia. Society has contributed to obesity As overweight and obesity have become more common, there have been some major changes in how we live. Australia’s welfare 2019 is the 14th biennial welfare report of the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. 2000). This website needs JavaScript enabled in order to work correctly; currently it looks like it is disabled. In addition to the well‐described poor health outcomes of both obesity and diabetes, the economic impact of these rising rates is immense. 4807.0.30.001. Overweight and obesity. The Australian Health Policy Collaboration, headed by Prof Calder, wants to see Australia’s obesity rate slim down. In 2017–18, obesity rates for children and adolescents aged 2–17 were 2.4 times as high in the lowest socioeconomic areas (11%) compared with the highest socioeconomic areas (4.4%). BMJ 320:1240–3. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 03 April 2020, https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/children-youth/australias-children, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Viewed 08 February 2021, https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/australias-health/overweight-and-obesity, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. The healthiest countries in the world generally have lower obesity rates. Report of a WHO consultation. 4364.0. In 2017–18, 44% of respondents aged 2–17 years did not have their height, weight or both measured. Overweight and obesity. It is anticipated that at the current rate of increase, by 2020, 75% of the population will be overweight or obese and 65% of young Australians will be overweight or obese. Viewed 8 May 2019. WHO 2018. Overweight and obesity rates differ across socioeconomic areas, with the highest rates in the lowest socioeconomic areas. Canberra: ABS. Australia's health 2020 Australia's health 2020 is the AIHW ... well as overweight or obese (30% compared with 25%). ABS cat. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2020. 2016). Behaviours influencing the likelihood of this imbalance include: A complex interaction of biological, environmental and social factors also influences the likelihood of a child gaining excess weight, including: Children with obesity have a higher risk of experiencing breathing difficulties, bone fractures, hypertension, insulin resistance and early markers of cardiovascular disease (WHO 2018). See Rural and remote health. In 2017–18, an estimated 1 in 4 (25%) children and adolescents aged 2–17 were overweight or obese (1.2 million children and adolescents). PHE 216. ABS 2019b. In 1995, more adults had a BMI in the normal or overweight range compared with adults in 2017–18. A picture of overweight and obesity in Australia 2017. AIHW customised data request. 2017). “ (What’s) particularly concerning is where Australia sits,” Dr Turner said. Pont SJ, Puhl R, Cook SR & Slusser W 2017. Obesity inequality is driving up deaths and healthcare costs. However, rates of overweight and obesity among Indigenous children varied by remoteness, with those aged 2–14 in Very remote areas being less likely to be overweight or obese (22%) than those in Major cities (36%). Men had higher rates of overweight and obesity than women (75% of men and 60% of women), and higher rates of obesity (33% of men and 30% of women). Overweight and obesity increases the likelihood of developing many chronic conditions, such as cardiovascular disease, asthma, back problems, chronic kidney disease, dementia, diabetes, and some cancers (AIHW 2017). Body-mass index and all-cause mortality: individual-participant-data meta-analysis of 239 prospective studies in four continents. Amongst children the observed prevalence of overweight and obesity combined increased from 24.7% to 27.6%. AIHW (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare) 2017. NOTE: The information regarding Obesity - adult prevalence rate on this page is re-published from the CIA World Factbook 2020. Australians aged 18 and over in the lowest socioeconomic areas were more likely to be overweight or obese than those in the highest socioeconomic areas in 2017–18: 72% compared with 62% (after adjusting for age). NHMRC (National Health and Medical Research Council) 2013. Addressing overweight and obesity in Australia requires a multi-faceted, community wide approach. 2013). Australia's health 2020 is the AIHW’s 17th biennial report on the health of Australians. This may be due to the small sample size for these groups in the National Health Survey, as research suggests that children in disadvantaged families are typically at a higher risk of overweight and obesity than children from less disadvantaged families (Jansen et al. Trends in the prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity in Australia between 1985 and 2008. International Journal of Obesity 34(1):57–66. For information on measuring and understanding your waist circumference, see. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Obesity - adult prevalence rate should be addressed to the CIA. ABS cat. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. To reduce and prevent obesity in Australia, we: held a National Obesity Summit in Canberra in 2019 — this brought together experts to explore the causes of obesity and what we can do about it In 2016, more than 1.9 billion adults aged 18 years and older were overweight. Canberra: ABS. The Obesity Action Coalition has more information – please see the Guidelines for Media Portrayals of Individuals Affected by Obesity pdf icon external icon. European Journal of Pediatrics 174(6):715–46. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2020. Endnote. ABS 2018. Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM & Dietz WH 2000. Estimates of prevalence rose slightly from 23% to 26% between 2007–08 and 2014–15, before falling slightly to 24% in 2017–18; however these changes were not statistically significant (Figure 2). See Health risk factors among Indigenous Australians for information on overweight and obesity among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. Canberra: ABS. Obesity and overweight. National Health Survey: summary of results, 2007–08 (reissue). Olds TS, Tomkinson GR, Ferrar KE & Maher CA 2010. Highlights are presented in Australia’s children: in brief. BMI is an internationally recognised standard for classifying overweight and obesity in adults. Of these over 650 million adults were obese. In addition to physical health problems, children with overweight and obesity can often experience weight-based teasing and bullying which can have an impact on their: Australian research also suggests that overweight and obesity in childhood is associated with depression, poorer health-related quality of life, and low self-esteem (Sanders et al. This website needs JavaScript enabled in order to work correctly; currently it looks like it is disabled. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2020 [cited 2021 Feb. 8]. A waist circumference above 88 cm for women and 102 cm for men is associated with a substantially increased risk of chronic conditions (WHO 2000). Obesity Reviews 17:56–67. Here are the 10 … For children and adolescents living in Outer regional and remote areas, the proportion was 27% (ABS 2019). obesity is greater than 2 standard deviations above the WHO Growth Reference median. After adjusting for different population age structures over time, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Australians aged 18 and over increased from 57% in 1995 to 67% in 2017–18. Australia's health 2020 Australia's health 2020 is the AIHW’s 17th biennial report on the health of Australians. Rates varied across age groups, but were similar for males and females (ABS 2018). 4364.0.55.003. To compare rates of overweight and obesity between Indigenous and non-Indigenous children, data for non-Indigenous children are taken from the ABS 2011–12 Australian Health Survey. ABS cat. What could be done to improve the evidence? CWS 69. Please use a more recent browser for the best user experience. Available from: https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/children-youth/australias-children, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) 2020, Australia's children, viewed 8 February 2021, https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/children-youth/australias-children, Get citations as an Endnote file:
Despite this high profile of obesity asa public health issue, some aspects of the debate rest on limitedevidence and/or outdated data, including: out-dated national timetrend data on children and inadequate measures of obesity andoverweight.This e-brief provides links to sources and anoverview o… ABS cat. Overweight and obesity rates differ across remoteness areas, with the lowest rates in Major cities. It mainly occurs because of an imbalance between energy intake (from the diet) and energy expenditure (through physical activities and bodily functions). Prevalence and characteristics of overweight and obesity in indigenous Australian children: a systematic review. Overweight and obesity (the abnormal or excessive accumulation of fat in the body), increases a child’s risk of poor physical health and is a risk factor for illness and mortality in adulthood. The graph shows an increase in overweight and obesity from 1995 (20%) to 2007–08 (25%), followed by a stabilisation to 2017–18 (25%). However, childhood is also a time of vulnerability and a child’s outcomes can vary depending on where they live and their family’s circumstances. self-confidence in being physically active (Pont et al. Obesity Reviews 12:887–896. The prevalence of increased central adiposity in Australian school children 1985 to 2007. ABS 2013b. (2020). While the ABS National Health Surveys provide estimates of the prevalence of overweight and obesity, participants can choose to opt-out of having their height and weight measured, which may affect the accuracy of these population estimates. Canberra: AIHW. Data and research on health including biotechnology, cancer, health care, health spending, health insurance, fitness, dementia, disability, obesity, smoking, genetics and mortality., OECD Health Statistics 2020 is the most comprehensive source of comparable statistics on health and health systems across OECD countries. This report brings together a range of data on children’s wellbeing and their experiences at home, school and in the community. Canberra: AIHW. Overweight and obesity refer to excess body weight, which is a risk factor for many diseases and chronic conditions, and is associated with higher rates of death. Inequality in obesity levels between the rich and poor is resulting in 3,562 extra deaths and adding more than $1 billion to Australia’s public health bill each year, according to a new study from Deakin’s Institute for Health Transformation. AIHW 2019. A further 31.7% were of normal weight and 1.3% were underweight. However, in 2017–18, more adults were in the obese weight range compared with adults in 1995. Source: ABS 2019a; AIHW 2018. The distribution of BMI in adults shifted towards higher BMIs from 1995 to 2017–18, due to an increase in obesity in the population over time (Figure 2). Stigma experienced by children and adolescents with obesity. Sanders RH, Han A, Baker JS & Cobley S 2015. Overweight and obesity [Internet]. 2011; Olds et al. 1 People with obesity each cost the Australian government almost $1500 more in health subsidies every year than people without obesity, while people with obesity and diabetes cost $1940 more. Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/australias-health/overweight-and-obesity, Overweight and obesity. Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/children-youth/australias-children, Australia's children. In 2017–18, while most children aged 5–14 (67% or just over 2 million) were a normal weight, an estimated 24% (746,000) of children were overweight (17%) or obese (7.7%) (Figure 1). At the current rate, it is predicted that 65 per cent of young Australians will be overweight or obese by 2020. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Performance Framework, Data and information on suicide and self-harm in Australia, Australia’s national hospital reporting platform, The latest on Australia’s health and health system performance. The prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents aged 5–17 rose from 20% in 1995 to 25% in 2007–08, then remained relatively stable to 2017–18 (25%) (Figure 1). Obesity and its root causesWorld obesity day encourages practical solutions to help people achieve and maintain a healthy weight, undertake proper treatment, and reverse the obesity crisis.Obesity rates have nearly tripled since 1975 and have increased almost five times in children and adolescents, affecting people of all ages from all social groups in both developed and developing countries. While BMI does not necessarily reflect body fat distribution or describe the same degree of fatness in different individuals, at a population level BMI is a practical and useful measure for monitoring overweight and obesity. Chart: AIHW. According to VU's Australian Health Tracker, obesity rates across Australia are hugely dependent on where people live, and vary between regions by as much as 300 per cent. Customised data report. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Performance Framework, Data and information on suicide and self-harm in Australia, Australia’s national hospital reporting platform, The latest on Australia’s health and health system performance. The difference in overweight and obesity was mainly due to higher obesity rates (10% compared with 6.5%), and higher rates of both overweight and obesity in Indigenous children aged 10–14 (37% compared with 27%) (Figure 4). no. Canberra: ABS. “We are the 27th most obese country in the world. Particularattention is given to reports of the accelerating rate of obesityamong Australian children. Three lines indicate the proportions for total overweight or obese, overweight but not obese, and obese across 5 time points (1995, 2007–08, 2011–12, 2014–15 and 2017–18). Childhood obesity and its physical and psychological co-morbidities: a systematic review of Australian children and adolescents. Australia's health 2020 is the AIHW’s 17th biennial report on the health of Australians. Australia's health 2020 Australia's health 2020 is the AIHW’s 17th biennial report on the health of Australians. 4324.0.55.001. Height and body composition are continually changing for children and adolescents, so a separate classification of overweight and obesity (based on age and sex) is used for young people aged under 18 (Cole et al. Severe obesity has risen from 4.9% to 9.4% among Australian adults over the past 20 years Australian adults by weight status In 2017-18, 67.0% of Australians aged 18 years and over were overweight or obese, comprised of 35.6% overweight and 31.3% obese. Rates of overweight but not obese children and adolescents increased between 1995 and 2014–15 (from 15% to 20%), then declined to 17% in 2017–18 (ABS 2009, 2013a, 2013b, 2015, 2019). Copenhagen: WHO. Australia's children. no. Melbourne: NHMRC. Australia ranked ninth of of 23 OECD nations on obesity, with 63% of the population over the age of 15 considered either overweight or obese. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. We'd love to know any feedback that you have about the AIHW website, its contents or reports. ABS 2012–13 Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Survey, Overweight and obesity: an interactive insight 2019, Childhood obesity causes and consequences. NOTE: All 2020 and later data are UN projections and DO NOT include any impacts of the COVID-19 virus. On selecting a snapshot, the page will redirect to that snapshot page. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition 57(7):1365–76. A waist circumference above 80 cm for women and 94 cm for men is associated with an increased risk of chronic conditions. ABS 2019. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Obesity - adult prevalence rate information contained here. NHMRC (National Health and Medical Research Council) 2013. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. ABS cat. A BMI of greater than 35.0 is classified as severely obese. Note: Data for Indigenous children was collected in 2012–13. In 2017–18, 4.4% children aged 5–14 ate enough vegetables, only a slight increase from 2014–15 (2.9%), Around 19,400 (0.4%) children aged 0–14 were homeless on Census night in 2016, similar to 2006 (0.5%), In 2018, most Year 5 students achieved at or above the national minimum standard for reading (95%) and numeracy (96%), Between 2011 and 2017, the proportion of mothers smoking during the first 20 weeks of pregnancy fell from 13% to 9.5%. Genetic factors, schools, workplaces, homes and neighbourhoods, the media, availability of convenience foods, and portion sizes can all influence a person’s body weight. 4727.0.55.006. no. WHO (World Health Organization) 2014.Obesity and inequities: guidance for addressing inequities in overweight and obesity. In Australia, the proportion of men and women aged 18 years and over that is overweight or obese has increased significantly in recent decades. Note: (a) Regional & remote includes Inner regional, Outer regional and Remote areas. Overweight and obesity generally results from a sustained energy imbalance, where the amount of energy a child consumes through eating and drinking outweighs the energy they expend through physical activity and bodily functions (AIHW 2017). Childhood obesity: causes and consequences. 4364.0.55.001. Data from the ABS National/Australian Health Survey series indicate no real change in the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children aged 5–14 between 2007–08 and 2017–18. 2000). Canberra: ABS. It is calculated as the ratio of weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared (kg/m2). no. In 2017–18, obesity rates for children and adolescents aged 2–17 were 2.4 times as high in the lowest socioeconomic areas (11%) compared with the highest socioeconomic areas (4.4%). A BMI of 25.0–29.9 is classified as overweight but not obese, while a BMI of 30.0 or over is classified as obese. New figures show South Australians are more unhealthy than ever with obesity rates over fifty per cent in some places. The proportion of adults with a waist circumference associated with a substantially increased risk of chronic conditions was higher in women than men (46% of women and 36% of men). Canberra: ABS. Of all children and adolescents aged 2–17, 17% were overweight but not obese, and 8.2% were obese. if they had disability (30%) than those with no disability (24%) to be overweight or obese (Figure 3). Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM & Dietz WH 2000. It is projected that by 2025 around 83% of Australian men and 75% of women aged 20 years and over will be overweight or obese, as well as one-third of 5-19 year olds. Please enable JavaScript to use this website as intended. 19. The National Health Survey may also under-represent some groups as it does not cover Very remote areas or non-private dwellings such as hotels, motels, hostels, hospitals, and short-stay caravan parks. Childhood is an important time for healthy development, learning, and establishing the foundations for future wellbeing. The obesity epidemic has spread further in the past five years. PLOS ONE 8(7):e69676. Microdata: National Health Survey 2017–18. ABS cat. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2020 [cited 2021 Feb. 8]. 2017). CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) 2016. Findings based on AIHW analysis of ABS microdata. 4363.0. For more information on factors contributing to overweight and obesity in Australia’s children, see: ABS (Australian Bureau of Statistics) 2014. di Angelantonio E, Bhupathiraju SN, Wormser D, Gao P, Kaptoge S, de Gonzalez AB et al. no. Overweight and obesity was the leading risk factor contributing to non-fatal burden (living with disease) (AIHW 2019). In 1995, 64.9% of males and 49.4% of females were overweight or obese. The browser you are using to browse this website is outdated and some features may not display properly or be accessible to you. Childhood obesity as a predictor of morbidity in adulthood: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet 388:776–86. WHO technical report series 894. At population level, international cut-off points are used to determine the number of children either underweight, normal weight, overweight or obese based on their age and sex (Cole et al. Cat. Cat. 2016). As children are constantly growing, BMI changes substantially with age and can differ between boys and girls. Microdata: National Health Survey, 2017–18. Obesity is more common in older age groups—16% of adults aged 18–24 were obese, compared with 41% of adults aged 65–74. no. Chart: AIHW: Source: ABS 2014. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 23 July 2020, https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/australias-health/overweight-and-obesity, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. It shows a shift to the right in BMI distribution between 1995 and 2017–18. National Health Survey: first results, 2017–18. Data from the 2012–13 ABS Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Survey and 2011–12 Australian Health Survey shows differences in the proportion of Indigenous and non-Indigenous children aged 2–14 who were underweight (8.4% compared with 4.8%), as well as overweight or obese (30% compared with 25%). In 2017–18, a higher proportion of Australian children and adolescents aged 2–17 living in Inner regional areas were overweight or obese, compared with those living in Major cities (29% and 23% respectively). Pediatrics 140(6):e20173034. 2010). fewer options for safe outdoor play (NHMRC 2013; WHO 2014). This survey collected physical measurements of the height and weight of children, excluding those living in Very remote areas. Canberra: ABS. Washington: CDC. Australian Obesity Rate to Hit 35% by 2025 30 Sep 2016 --- New research from the University of Sydney, the Charles Perkins Centre and the George Institute for Global Health has predicted that obesity among Australian adults will reach 35 percent by 2025, up from its current 28 percent level. Country Rank Obesity rate % (2016) Nauru 1 61.00 Cook Islands 2 55.90 Palau 3 55.30 Marshall Islands 4 52.90 Tuvalu 5 51.60 Niue 6 50.00 Tonga 7 48.20 Samoa 8 47.30 Kiribati 9 46.00 Federated States of Micronesia 10 45.80 Kuwait 11 Most Australian children are healthy, safe and doing well. The USA is 12th, with over 36 per cent,” he said. ABS cat no. ABS 2013a. Overweight and obesity: an interactive insight, Overweight and obesity among Australian children and adolescents, A picture of overweight and obesity in Australia, Overweight and obesity in Australia: an updated birth cohort analysis, Australian Burden of Disease Study 2015: interactive data on risk factor burden, National Health Survey: first results, 2017–18, National Health Survey: summary of results, 2007–08 (reissue), Australian Health Survey: updated results, 2011–12, National Health Survey: first results, 2014–15, Microdata: National Health Survey 2017–18, Impact of overweight and obesity as a risk factor for chronic conditions: Australian Burden of Disease Study, Australian Burden of Disease Study: impact and causes of illness and death in Australia 2015, Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey, Body-mass index and all-cause mortality: individual-participant-data meta-analysis of 239 prospective studies in four continents. Accessing government health & welfare data, Click to open the social media sharing options, Health risk factors among Indigenous Australians. Over the 10 years before 2008, Australian research suggests that the prevalence of overweight and obesity in children plateaued, or only increased slightly, estimated at around 21%–25% (Garnett et al. ABS cat. Reports of an obesity epidemic appear withincreasing frequency and rising concern in Australia. 4364.0.55.001. AIHW (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare) 2017. To calculate your BMI and see how it compares with other Australian adults, enter your height and weight into the. In 2017–18, more children aged 5–14 were overweight or obese: The prevalence of overweight and obesity among children aged 5–14 was similar between those living in the lowest socioeconomic areas (27%) and those in the highest areas (22%). The proportion of children overweight or obese remained relatively stable between 2007–08 (23%) and 2017–18 (24%). 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