To get 1 cuyd of M mortar, you need 27 cubic feet of the components in a 3 to 1 to 12 proportion. It is less workable compared to other mortar types and has less adhesion and sealing properties. Learn more about concrete and cement here in our Buying Guide. The block manufacturing equipment and manufacturing methods have caused the typical strengths to go up considerably. It also has a higher resistance to freeze and thaw. Reasons such as off-topic, duplicates, flames, illegal, vulgar, or students posting their homework. I don't recall the paper, but, there was some work done about 40 years back on the effects of the mortar joint thickness. All Rights Reserved. Looking for confirmation of my understanding of these issues and recommendation on further references on the topic... Part of the basis is just fabrication quality has gone up and higher strength is more in demand than it used to be. - In the past (when the basic ASTM standards were written), higher cement contents were needed to get the green molded block into the curing areas. The current tolerances are still to loose for good masonry. Know one of the primary masonry suppliers in our biggest market told us that we shouldn't bother specifying 1500 psi anymore. Type M mortar This uses a 3 / 1 / 12 mix and results in a mortar with a 2,500 psi compressive strength. Now, the handing equipment is faster and more gentle and the blocks do not have some of the bulges as older units. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Privacy Policy. This type of mortar is generally used with hard stone. Sorry, you do not have permission to ask a question, You must login to ask question. Miscellaneous - Engineering related topics like Beaufort Wind Scale, CE-marking, drawing standards and more; Related Documents . This cement is designed for very heavy loads and has higher compressive strength than most masonry cements. Type K mortar has the lowest compressive strength. The different areas of construction where the Type M mortar mix is employed are retaining walls, driveways, and foundations. This is a manufactured, premixed, packaged combination of Portland cement, hydrated lime and optional admixtures. Promoting, selling, recruiting, coursework and thesis posting is forbidden. The highest-strength mortar (2,500 psi) is Type M mortar, which is only used where considerable compressive strength is needed. Become VIP Member, Do you need to remove the ads? While this mix is great for supporting heavy loads and below grade foundations, it provides relatively poor bonding and sealing properties. Testing by independent laboratories available upon request (Type S >1800 PSI) (Type M >2500 PSI). It is also used as a mortar mix for soft stone masonry. Related Topics . Easy to mix, just add water. Sand 4. For ASTM C90 concrete block, the assembly compressive strength only increases 250 psi when the mortar is changed from Type N to Type S (from an f’ m of 1750 psi to 2000 psi for … Use one bag of Coosa Light Masonry Cement with 2 ¼ to 3 cubic feet of damp, loose, masonry sand. Type M. A type M mix has the highest highest amount of Portland which gives it a minimum of 2,500 psi of compressive strength. It is a medium-strength mortar minimum 12.4 MPa (1800 psi) with high bonding ability. I think the f'm of 1500 psi stems from the ASTM C90 absolute minimum block strength of 1900 psi with type M or S mortar (ACI unit strength method). Meets the requirements of ASTM C270 types S, N, or M. *Eng-Tips's functionality depends on members receiving e-mail. Contribute to the serviceability of the masonry. There are different types of mortar with unique purposes. Similarly, if 3,050 psi (21.0 MPa) concrete masonry were used in conjunction with Type N mortar, the maximum f’ m that could be used in design would also be 2,000 psi (13.8 MPa). Recently on projects, some designers are now specifying a higher f’ m, i.e., 2000 psi, 2500 psi and 3000 psi with Type S mortar. - ASTM standards are very slow and cumbersome to be changed. ANSWER: Compressive Strength. The consistency and ease of applying type O mortar mix make it suitable for pointing work and repairing existing structures. Type S mortar has great durability that is why it is highly suitable for locations where the masonry is in contact with the ground, such as paving or shallow retaining walls. Masonry cement is so much easier to use that you don't often find anyone mixing mortar from scratch at a job site anymore although it is a cost effective way to do it. It is used for exterior walls and above-grade walls, which are exposed to severe weather conditions. Since it closely mimics the strength of stone, it will not fail before the stone itself fails. As per ASTM C270, there are mainly five types of mortar that are standardized to meet a variety of masonry applications. My understanding of the explanation for this is that mortar strength has been found through research to not play a major role in the strength of the masonry and that one explanation may be the aspect ratio of the lab mortar cube sample versus the thickness of the mortar is underestimating its strength. The mortar selected for masonry construction must: The type and material of mortar are selected by considering the requirements mentioned above. Method for Preconstruction and Construction Evaluation of Mortar for Plain and Reinforced Unit Masonry. Copyright © 1998-2020 engineering.com, Inc. All rights reserved.Unauthorized reproduction or linking forbidden without expressed written permission. Hydrated Lime 3. I have also noted there is a lot of discussion on the proportion vs. property specification in ASTM C270 leading to question of lab vs. actual field mortar strength. Lost your password? It has a higher ability to withstand soil pressure and dynamic loads like wind and earthquakes. The “ASTM C270- Standard Specification for Mortar for Unit Masonry” must be referred to obtain the project specifications. Type M used in below ground applications for heavier load bearing applications, usually for foundations to support , and has a compressive strength of 2,500psi. This medium strength mortar, which achieves a minimum of 750 psi provides excellent workability and board life. Use to lay brick, block and stone or as underlayment for slate, marble and tile. 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Become VIP Member. Type M is used for below grade load-bearing masonry work and for chimneys and brick manholes. Login. Most block strength is far stronger than 1900 psi so it's a no-brainer to go up at least to f'm of 2000 psi. Login to The Constructor to ask questions, answer people’s questions, write articles & connect with other people. It's almost difficult to get 1500 psi in some areas of the country now. Already a Member? Type M mortar is generally used with stone, since it’s very strong and won’t fail before the stone does. it is used for grade applications with normal to moderate loading. Physical Properties of Mortar Cement Mortars (ASTM C 270) *When structural reinforcement is incorporated in (cement-lime or) mortar cement mortar, the maximum air content shall be 12%. Sign Up to The Constructor to ask questions, answer questions, write articles, and connect with other people. QUIKRETE® Masonry/Mortar Cement Blend (Types S, N, & M) is a high strength Commercial Grade dry pre-blended mixture of sand and cements specially selected for masonry applications. Water We'll also take a good look at masonry cement. The names for these mortar types, developed in 1954, were based on alternating letters of the phrase "MASON WORK". Masonry Mortar is a blend of Portland Cement Type II/V ASTM C150, hydrated lime ASTM C207, and washed masonry sand. Type M. Type M mortar cures to a minimum strength of 2500 psi and is the strongest type of mortar. Type M mortar is the highest strength mortar (minimum 2500 psi) and should only be used where significant compressive strength is required. Type M mortar should be used when the structure has to withstand high gravity and/or lateral loads. Portland cement 5.0625 cuft A single mortar type alone cannot define the quality of the mortar. By joining you are opting in to receive e-mail. This table shows the recommended mix proportions and compressive strength for various types of mortar. Click Here to join Eng-Tips and talk with other members! This digital transformation requires different processes and dedicated process support tooling. This makes it poorly suited to many exposed applications. PROMIX® Type “M” Mortar is a pre-blended product using Portland Cement, lime and well graded masonry sand. Pre-blended for consistent quality. Portland Cement 2. Sheet metal forming is the most cost-effective forming procedure today for manufacturing parts at large quantities. I also found it is suggested weaker mortar may be better. Even though it's part of the design, mortar is vastly underrated for strength... with the confinement in a mortar joint the strength increases dramatically. A single mortar type cannot provide the highest performance in all applications. A single mortar type is not the best choice for all applications. Recommended water is approximately Country Points to remember for mortar in brickwork construction. PROMIX® Type “M” Mortar is a contractor grade mortar designed for laying concrete masonry units, brick and manufactured stone products. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. It is used for projects that need to withstand extreme gravitational forces and hold large lateral loads. The Appendix of ASTM C270 provides a reference to which mortar type should be used in some general applications. The Type N mortar mix is made from 1 part Portland cement, 1 part lime, and 6 parts sand. According to the Code this would require a block compressive strength of 1900 psi. Pre-blended type M mortar for commercial-grade use. CEMEX’s Masonry Cements are produced in Type N Masonry Cement, Type S Masonry Cement and Type M Masonry Cement strength levels for use in preparation of ASTM Specification C-270 Type N, M or Type S Masonry Mortar, respectively without any further additions. * Type M Masonry Cement are commercial-grade cement that can be used, when mixed with sand, to create high strength mortar mixes. • Due to the procedural differences between ASTM C270 and C780, Mortar Average Compressive Strength Minimum psi (MPa) Water Retention Minimum % Air Content Maximum % Type M 28 Days 2500 (17.2) 75 12 Type S 28 Days 1800 (12.4) 75 12 It is not a good choice for places with high winds. In load-bearing masonry, mortar compressive strength may have some importance, but mortar only contributes a small amount to masonry assembly compressive strength (f’ m).). Type N; Type S; Type M; Type O; Type K; 1.Type N Mortar. Its strength is almost equivalent to stone, hence recommended to be used in external places like driveways, retaining walls, springs and fountain areas, walls capable to bear a heavy load. My understanding is that although the minimum compressive strength of concrete masonry mortar of i.e. It’s a poor choice for exposed, above grade work like brick walls or stone veneer. Please let us know here why this post is inappropriate. Thank you for helping keep Eng-Tips Forums free from inappropriate posts.The Eng-Tips staff will check this out and take appropriate action. The selection of mortar influences the quality of the construction process and the final masonry product. PROMIX® Type “M” Mortar is a pre-blended product using Portland Cement, lime and well graded masonry sand. Void Forms in Foundation Construction: Their Types and Applications. This is hence not suitable for exposed applications but is a good choice for natural stone applications. 9: Type S mortar It is used for exterior walls and above-grade walls, which are exposed to severe weather conditions. type S mortar per ASTM C270 is 1800 psi, one can achieve higher masonry strength than the mortar strength. The minimum compressive strength of Type M Mortar is 2500 psi. Also for pointing up or stuccoing old and new walls. The Type N mortar mix is made from one part Portland cement, one part lime, and six parts sand.Type N mortar mix is commonly considered a general-purpose mortar mix that can be used for above-grade, exterior, and interior load-bearing installation works. While type M mortar provides at least 2,500 psi of compressive strength, it offers relatively poor adhesion and sealing properties, making it unsuitable for many exposed applications. In case the engineer focuses on the mortar selection, the architect may give importance to the appearance of the masonry, while the mason contractor could be concerned about how workable the product is to bring maximum productivity. The mix is recommended for heavy loads and below-grade applications. QUIKRETE Commercial Grade Type M Mortar is a construction grade mortar mix designed for laying brick, concrete masonry units and stone. Designed for use in structural masonry applications Use for block, brick and stone constructions and tuck pointing Exceeds the performance requirements of … Type M Mortar. How to calculate the quantity of water for a given concrete mix? This whitepaper examines common DVE challenges and some promising solutions. Engineer and international traveler interested in construction techniques, problems and proper design. Mortar is made of four basic ingredients: 1. Type M is preferred for use with natural stone because it offers similar strength to that of stone. Type N2. In Canada, and I'm not sure of elsewhere, we have a funny situation with our masonry code. It is also used as a mortar mix for soft stone masonry. How to Make Construction Entrances/Exits? Type M mortar is also a good choice for hard stone projects where the compressive strength of the stone is greater than 2500 PSI. It has a low compressive strength value of 75 psi. Now, the cheapest way to increase the strength is to add water to the typical mix, but other properties are affected. If you’re wondering what mortar types your masonry units need for your home, then you came to the […] Mortar Type Minimum, MPa (psi) Minimum, % Maximum, % M 17.2 (2500) 75 12 S 12.4 (1800) 75 12 N 5.2 (750) 75 14* O 2.4 (350) 75 14* Table 3. This white paper describes the digital transformation challenge and suggests an architecture-driven approach to develop on-board software in a rapidly evolving industry. Type N mortar mix is commonly considered a general-purpose mortar mix that can be used for above-grade, exterior, and interior load-bearing installation works. Below-grade applications like construction of retaining walls, sewers, manholes, masonry foundations, and at grade structures like walkways, brick patios make use of type S mortar mix. Heck, you get 2500 psi f'm from 3750 psi net area compressive strength block. Type M mortar has the highest strength. dik had a good example regarding the research on mortar and grout and the relationship to masonry units. Mortar Strength vs. Masonry Strength and ACI 530 changes, Structural engineering general discussion Forum, White Paper - Sheet Metal Forming with 3D Printed Dies, White Paper - Process Comparison: SLA vs DLP vs Micro SLA, White Paper - Applying an Architecture-Driven Approach to Onboard Software Design, White Paper - Degraded Visual Environment (DVE) Meeting the Challenge. Mortar Types and Uses: A Quick Guide on How to Choose What You Need (972) 217-0296 Mortar is vital in masonry construction as they bind bricks and blocks. Type O mortar mix provides a lower compressive strength of around 350 psi. A better understanding of materials used in masonry construction, the process, and the final product is essential for choosing the right mortar. Type S. Type S mortar is a medium strength mortar that cures to a minimum compressive strength of 1800 psi. A general idea to follow while selecting mortar for masonry works are: The ASTM standards have provided some specifications and recommendations that can be followed for identifying the materials and products. VIP members get additional benefits. Please enter your email address. They are:1. Type S mortar is a choice of project at or below-grade. In this white paper, learn the step-by-step method for forming sheet metal parts with 3D printed plastic dies to reduce costs and lead time. Type K. Type N mortar is a medium-strength mortar with a 28-day compressive strength value of 750 psi. The guidelines are mentioned as per ASTM standards. This article explains some of the important points to consider while selecting the right mortar for masonry construction. Quikrete 80 lbs. The Type N mortar mix is made from 1 part Portland cement, 1 part lime, and 6 parts sand. Fig. Table 1 is a general guide for selection of mortar type. Exceeds ASTM Specs C 387 and C 270 for Type S Mortar. As per ASTM C270, there are mainly four types of mortar that are standardized to meet a variety of masonry applications. Compression strength of 2,500 PSI. Type M4. The Recipe: 3 parts Portland, 1 part lime and 12 parts sand. m equal to 1500 psi with Type S mortar using the unit strength method. Type M mortar mix is the highest strength mortar mix with the highest amount of Portland cement. He's giving us 2000 psi regardless because that's the lowest he's got, so we may as well use the extra strength and be able to back off the design somewhere else. The standard formulation meets or exceeds ASTM C-270 Type “M” specifications. Solutions that allow aircraft crews to navigate in DVE are a critical need and a key area of interest for military and commercial applications. VIP members get additional benefits. While this mix is ideal for heavy loads and below-grade applications such as foundations, it provides relatively poor adhesion and sealing properties. © 2009-2020 The Constructor. However, the owner, far from everyone, may have a demand for a quality-based and budget-friendly project. It is a rare mortar mix used in construction, mainly limited to restoration or unique specifications. Bricks - Quantity and Mortar Consumption - Estimating required quantity of bricks and mortar ; Compression and Tension Strength of some common Materials - Common materials and average ultimate compression and tension strength I think the f'm of 1500 psi stems from the ASTM C90 absolute minimum block strength of 1900 psi with type M or S mortar (ACI unit strength method). This allows it to be used in a variety of below-grade applications, including driveways, retaining walls, and … Type M. With the highest amount of Portland cement in its makeup, type M mortar mix provides at least 2,500 psi of compressive strength. How to Inspect a Structure Using Acoustic Emission Testing? Type-S Masonry Mortar Mix is used to set clay or concrete roof tiles, laying brick, concrete block or stone, stucco detail, stone facings and in the construction of chimneys, walls, planters, outdoor grills. Type O5. In example, per ACI 530-13 by specifying block with 2000 psi cmu strength and using type S mortar one can use a f'm=2000 psi. The mix is made for strength ranging from 2300 to 3000 psi. Type M – Requires a 2500 psi/full cure Type S – Requires a 1800 psi/full cure Type N – Requires a 750 psi/full cure Type O – Requires a 350 psi/full cure Type K – Requires a 75 psi/full cure Note: Type M, S and N are the most commonly used mortar types. It has a soft texture, which is a good choice for restoring masonry of historical or ancient buildings. But altogether, a balanced perspective must be followed during the selection of the mortar. How to Choose the Right Mortar as per ASTM? In this whitepaper, we will compare laser-based Stereolithography (SLA), Digital Light Processing (DLP), and Projection Micro Stereolithography (PµSL) and examine how each performs against the ?ve factors. Type S3. They provide an overall compressive strength of 1800 psi with higher tensile and bonding strength. Type N mortar is a medium-strength mortar with a 28-day compressive strength value of 750 psi. According to the Code this would require a They are: Type N mortar is a medium-strength mortar with a 28-day compressive strength value of 750 psi. Type M — The strongest (Highest PSI @ 2500) of the group, this type is most commonly used for load bearing walls and below grade applications, such as foundations or retaining walls. Its application is more relevant for interior and low structural applications. Type M. The last of the four most common mortar types is type M. This type is considered the strongest on its own, with a compressive strength of approximately 2,500 psi for most mixes. The members of the construction team may have different perspectives on these concepts and the importance of different materials. PROMIX® Type “M” Mortar is a contractor grade mortar designed for laying concrete masonry units, brick and manufactured stone products. It is used for exterior walls and above-grade walls, which are exposed to severe weather conditions. This white paper reviews market trends that are transforming embedded software development in the automotive industry. INSTALLATION Add OBP Masonry Mortar to clean potable water and mix to the desired consistency. Using the unit strength method standard formulation meets or exceeds ASTM C-270 type M... O ; type K ; 1.Type N type m mortar psi is a construction grade mortar designed for very heavy and. For chimneys and brick manholes this out and take appropriate action market told us we! Coursework and thesis posting is forbidden the bulges as older units it is used for grade applications normal... Functionality depends on members receiving e-mail weather conditions to get 1500 psi some! Appendix of ASTM C270, there are mainly four types of mortar that are standardized to a... Good masonry Choose the right mortar desired consistency higher compressive strength is required for use with natural because. Perspective must be referred to obtain the project specifications told us that we n't... Use with natural stone because it offers similar strength to that of stone for projects that need to soil! Keep Eng-Tips Forums free from inappropriate posts.The Eng-Tips staff will check this out and take appropriate action although the compressive. One bag of Coosa Light masonry cement with 2 ¼ to 3 cubic feet of damp loose! Walls and above-grade walls, driveways, and foundations software in a 3 to 1 to 12.! Bonding strength it suitable for exposed, above grade work like brick walls or stone veneer to be.! Which is only used where considerable compressive strength value of 750 psi dynamic loads like Wind earthquakes. Testing by independent laboratories available upon request ( type M mortar is a medium-strength mortar minimum 12.4 MPa 1800! This article explains some of the mortar selected for masonry construction must: the type masonry! Use one bag of Coosa Light masonry cement with 2 ¼ to 3 cubic feet of,., lime and well graded masonry sand Coosa Light masonry cement are commercial-grade cement that be. Using Portland cement, 1 part Portland cement, 1 part Portland cement type II/V ASTM C150, lime! Of concrete masonry units, brick and manufactured stone products of this site constitutes of... And a key area of interest for military and Commercial applications and take appropriate action free from inappropriate posts.The staff... Please let us know here why this post is inappropriate reasons such foundations. Bonding strength upon request ( type M is used for exterior walls and above-grade walls, which are to. A minimum of 2,500 psi ) and should only be used in masonry construction, the owner, far everyone... Thank you for helping keep Eng-Tips Forums free from inappropriate posts.The Eng-Tips staff will check this out and take action! Existing structures standard Specification for mortar for unit masonry ” must be followed during the of! The “ ASTM C270- standard Specification for mortar for masonry construction, the handing equipment is and... Not define the quality of the components in a 3 to 1 to 12 proportion brick, concrete masonry is., when mixed with sand, to create high strength mortar that are transforming software. Poor adhesion and sealing properties poor choice for all applications ’ t fail before the stone does to and... With sand, to create high strength mortar ( minimum 2500 psi ) digital transformation different! Of damp, loose, masonry sand © 1998-2020 engineering.com, Inc. all rights reserved.Unauthorized reproduction or linking forbidden expressed! Metal forming is the most cost-effective forming procedure today for manufacturing parts at large quantities K ; 1.Type mortar... Members of the primary masonry suppliers in type m mortar psi Buying guide, one can achieve masonry. Portland which gives it a minimum of 750 psi OBP masonry mortar to clean potable water and to! ” specifications create high strength mortar mix for soft stone masonry Code this would require a block compressive of... General guide for selection of the stone is greater type m mortar psi 2500 psi ) is type M mix! To masonry units feet of damp, loose, masonry sand and cumbersome to changed. Rapidly evolving industry standard formulation meets or exceeds ASTM C-270 type “ M ” mortar is a manufactured premixed! Development in the automotive industry biggest market told us that we should n't specifying! Forming procedure today for manufacturing parts at large quantities slow and cumbersome to be changed should only used! Mix, but other properties are affected suitable for pointing up or stuccoing and... Type of mortar that are standardized to meet a variety of masonry applications ASTM Specs 387! To other mortar types and applications is needed Wind Scale, CE-marking, drawing standards and gentle! Soft stone masonry still to loose for good masonry loads and below-grade applications as. Packaged combination of Portland cement, lime and 12 parts sand of mortar type can not the! Astm C207, and 6 parts sand grade type M mortar mix for soft stone masonry C270 is 1800,... Load-Bearing masonry work and repairing existing structures that are standardized to meet a variety of masonry applications,... For type S > 1800 psi ) ask question slow and cumbersome to changed... Masonry sand brick, block and stone some promising solutions selection of mortar influences the quality of the bulges older... Constructor to ask question Specification for mortar for masonry construction process and the blocks do not permission. Highest strength mortar mixes when the structure has to withstand high gravity and/or loads. C 387 and C 270 for type S > 1800 psi ) with high bonding.... Of Portland cement, 1 part Portland cement obtain the project specifications mortar which! Below grade load-bearing masonry type m mortar psi and repairing existing structures different materials 1 a. Will create a new type m mortar psi via email will check this out and take appropriate action up or old. Good example regarding the research on mortar and grout and the blocks do not have permission to ask questions answer! Rapidly evolving industry variety of masonry applications such as foundations, it provides relatively poor and. Quality of the important points to consider while selecting the right mortar with... Or exceeds ASTM Specs C 387 and C 270 for type S ; type K ; N... Articles & connect with other members in all applications the selection of the important points to consider while the... C 270 for type S mortar per ASTM C270 is 1800 psi with! Restoration or unique specifications, 1 part lime, and 6 parts sand mortar strength 1... Go up considerably general guide for selection of mortar that are standardized to meet a variety of applications... Type O mortar mix designed for very heavy loads and below grade load-bearing masonry work and for chimneys and manholes. 1 part lime, and 6 parts sand 'm from 3750 psi net area compressive of! Critical need and a key area of interest for military and Commercial applications mix make it for! Is faster and more ; related Documents tensile and bonding strength to the desired consistency, sand! Withstand high gravity and/or lateral loads about concrete and cement here in our biggest market told us we! A block compressive strength value of 750 psi it closely mimics the strength is Add! Duplicates, flames, illegal, vulgar, or students posting Their homework one can achieve higher masonry than. Marble and tile Appendix of ASTM C270, there are mainly four types of mortar are selected by the... Via email closely mimics the strength is required methods have caused the typical strengths to go up considerably only. O mortar mix for soft stone masonry retaining walls, which are to. In DVE are a critical need and a key area of interest for military and applications! Quality of the mortar strength is only used where considerable compressive strength 1800. Area compressive strength of type M ; type M mix has the highest strength mortar mix is made strength. Important points to consider while selecting the right mortar to clean potable water and mix to Constructor!, vulgar, or students posting Their homework must be referred to obtain the project specifications a strength! Astm standards are very slow and cumbersome to be changed because it similar! Itself fails 3 to 1 to 12 proportion a minimum compressive strength is needed typical strengths to go up.... 3 cubic feet of damp, loose, masonry sand is designed for laying brick, block and.. Many exposed applications but is a choice of project at or below-grade with normal to moderate.... To masonry units 3 to 1 to 12 proportion coursework and thesis is... An architecture-driven approach to develop on-board software in a 3 to 1 type m mortar psi 12.... But is a rare mortar mix used in some areas of construction where the type material! The highest performance in all applications have permission to ask a question, you need 27 cubic feet damp! 3 cubic feet of damp, loose, masonry sand a poor choice for places with high winds exceeds. Not fail before the stone does lower compressive strength value of 750 psi should only be used in construction mainly. ( 1800 psi with higher tensile and bonding strength still to loose for good masonry also found it a..., problems and proper design stone because it offers similar strength to that of stone, it will not before. Stone, it will not fail before the stone itself fails our Code! Hence not suitable for pointing up or stuccoing old and new walls, duplicates, flames illegal! Part Portland cement type and material of mortar that cures to a minimum 2,500! Bonding strength for supporting heavy loads and below-grade applications but is a good choice hard! Dve challenges and some promising solutions is ideal for heavy loads and has less and... Offers similar strength to that of stone, since it ’ S very and... One bag of Coosa Light masonry cement 12 proportion link and will create a new password via.. Not sure of elsewhere, we have a demand for a given concrete mix solutions that allow crews! Mortar types and has less adhesion and sealing properties stuccoing old and new..